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Table 34. Title 42 Expulsions and Noncitizen Apprehensions by Region and Country of Nationality: Fiscal Years 2013 to 2022

By Region of Nationality

Region of nationality	2013	2014	2015	2016 ^[1]	2017	2018	2019	2020 ^[2]	2021 ^[3]	2022 ^[4]
Total	786,223	805,334	596,560	683,782	607,677	739,486	1,175,841	609,265	1,865,379	2,584,220
Africa	7,327	7,571	7,944	8,074	9,203	10,359	11,018	7,230	7,371	21,594
Asia	23,315	22,953	23,023	24,558	26,875	34,393	31,977	16,780	17,147	80,236
Europe	13,469	11,639	10,248	11,214	12,507	14,694	13,509	8,218	14,403	47,768
North America	724,499	745,905	541,080	620,739	537,729	652,478	1,059,575	541,252	1,587,570	1,923,914
Oceania	1,058	997	932	1,030	1,235	1,103	1,078	776	284	753
South America	15,713	15,580	12,915	17,700	19,063	23,628	57,219	33,705	237,311	508,806
Unknown	842	689	418	467	1,065	2,831	1,465	1,304	1,293	1,149

By Country of Nationality

Country of nationality	2013	2014	2015	2016 ^[5]	2017	2018	2019	2020 ^[6]	2021 ^[7]	2022 ^[8]
Total	786,223	805,334	596,560	683,782	607,677	739,486	1,175,841	609,265	1,865,379	2,584,220
Afghanistan	140	137	140	179	183	133	108	63	145	1,069
Albania	504	481	160	219	230	225	168	118	68	192
Algeria	69	80	88	193	128	155	96	218	506	1,285
Angola	64	62	50	45	131	215	514	531	258	2,286
Antigua and Barbuda	55	55	37	39	41	33	26	20	18	23
Argentina	373	348	280	246	367	338	469	423	724	1,179
Armenia	194	254	377	593	538	709	475	214	914	3,430
Australia	502	480	516	534	628	533	538	394	127	445
Austria	74	49	51	44	68	70	68	38	28	55
Azerbaijan	50	58	25	41	51	90	57	30	38	362
Bahamas	794	770	664	318	375	476	498	271	637	897
Bahrain	8	15	11	13	24	10	11	D	8	0
Bangladesh	506	981	1,327	1,052	987	1,615	1,481	795	1,097	2,759
Barbados	90	82	60	46	45	50	60	17	18	31
Belarus	58	43	39	51	70	76	94	38	442	1,863
Belgium	138	132	89	103	127	174	132	65	37	231
Belize	397	346	254	299	270	293	385	169	400	984
Benin	36	38	51	31	37	60	37	36	86	203
Bhutan	7	12	24	22	30	26	33	14	15	17
Bolivia	292	265	166	192	225	231	227	135	306	1,442
Bosnia and Herzegovina	204	162	157	135	141	117	111	84	38	57
Botswana	7	7	5	16	8	8	5	8	4	9
Brazil	2,416	2,353	2,877	6,112	6,643	8,555	22,198	9,228	58,151	60,219
Bulgaria	113	113	85	86	92	97	70	53	41	56
Burkina Faso	41	55	85	139	59	114	63	62	223	378
Burma	61	87	71	79	87	97	91	88	46	65
Burundi	52	39	32	31	53	38	33	23	20	45
Cabo Verde	82	59	59	49	90	104	78	56	28	33
Cambodia	225	164	157	221	143	354	192	110	39	30
Cameroon	434	375	335	603	600	841	2,170	1,307	509	1,706
Canada	25,236	24,436	23,479	19,284	19,396	15,719	12,098	8,693	9,454	19,847
Central African Republic	18	10	5	8	6	12	16	12	11	25
Chad	17	36	20	24	38	24	18	11	19	20
Chile	217	302	420	522	689	698	1,171	1,345	7,933	10,047
China, People's Republic	4,060	5,171	4,725	5,685	6,356	5,371	6,109	3,871	1,468	5,773
Colombia	3,007	2,568	2,807	3,256	3,491	4,066	4,705	2,970	10,381	140,059
Congo, Democratic Republic	87	99	125	151	296	413	1,497	574	408	879
Congo, Republic	63	52	29	48	104	139	323	143	180	682
Costa Rica	585	532	378	430	469	556	543	395	780	1,174
Cote d'Ivoire	113	90	90	80	76	165	98	79	167	238
Croatia	63	64	50	37	53	69	43	26	27	64
Cuba	15,432	3,724	3,014	3,739	5,076	10,065	36,082	15,048	40,549	233,602
Cyprus	10	12	16	9	9	12	8	7	D	4
Czechia	220	171	177	129	178	219	183	88	53	121
Czechoslovakia (former) ^[9]	15	12	7	6	6	6	D	D	X	X
Denmark	66	67	60	54	72	64	62	54	19	40
Djibouti	D	5	9	7	37	11	4	3	8	5
Dominica	71	52	41	31	33	48	47	30	27	36
Dominican Republic	5,201	4,634	3,788	3,708	3,496	3,581	3,836	3,056	3,934	8,628
Ecuador	6,032	6,640	3,995	4,222	3,308	3,277	15,451	13,808	102,575	33,255
Egypt	432	425	360	347	463	476	359	301	206	258
El Salvador	52,389	81,651	53,336	88,097	67,500	47,993	102,484	23,887	104,586	104,261
Equatorial Guinea	4	10	8	10	22	26	22	25	16	53
Eritrea	180	239	304	386	710	593	387	268	129	737
Estonia	56	45	44	44	57	55	37	24	17	22
Ethiopia	386	450	344	235	208	180	134	132	129	322
Fiji	117	84	69	105	103	87	70	42	11	50
Finland	43	31	34	32	37	49	53	18	11	52
France	788	815	674	737	862	1,523	928	554	581	3,689
Gabon	18	22	14	11	31	35	25	17	5	17
Gambia	132	92	55	156	187	153	137	66	36	105
Georgia	79	77	75	93	103	124	412	127	275	6,394
Germany	733	601	531	510	660	655	617	392	243	718
Ghana	578	556	855	890	479	486	538	520	590	2,509
Greece	168	226	194	172	192	202	191	84	48	153
Grenada	66	55	49	32	30	33	30	24	13	20
Guatemala	75,041	101,695	73,111	97,967	93,519	153,814	292,022	62,848	293,954	243,913
Guinea	144	130	121	245	381	256	193	147	273	621
Guinea-Bissau	D	4	6	6	8	8	10	8	13	50
Guyana	406	335	310	273	345	433	502	276	275	301
Haiti	3,435	2,796	1,907	7,840	10,793	1,478	4,148	6,316	50,608	60,598
Honduras	65,965	112,530	45,228	68,778	67,225	103,533	276,805	52,920	331,397	230,593
Hungary	307	290	268	201	380	306	248	165	61	184
Iceland	17	19	10	15	7	16	14	4	5	15
India	5,557	3,921	4,682	6,455	5,690	12,722	10,834	3,413	4,816	27,292
Indonesia	225	173	153	181	244	237	243	247	112	314
Iran	731	933	787	703	850	1,000	756	439	427	2,026
Iraq	418	439	485	472	738	335	298	180	102	147
Ireland	294	213	173	204	301	578	706	341	122	570
Israel	561	581	509	297	400	610	424	324	267	329
Italy	840	795	769	654	906	945	1,002	661	473	1,107
Jamaica	2,771	2,505	2,120	2,012	1,993	2,018	2,105	1,902	2,131	5,305
Japan	438	442	424	334	442	342	403	353	296	478
Jordan	392	518	736	525	731	667	583	414	236	249
Kazakhstan	96	111	80	67	89	153	195	142	91	507
Kenya	422	499	487	282	295	410	396	274	231	220
Korea, South	1,562	1,458	1,320	1,001	1,140	1,205	1,089	1,078	775	983
Kosovo	48	43	43	52	79	81	66	63	40	104
Kuwait	76	62	106	97	106	95	90	55	18	26
Kyrgyzstan	95	77	46	26	88	198	89	53	74	789
Laos	577	344	204	203	225	191	172	145	75	52
Latvia	118	122	132	53	77	58	70	57	21	50
Lebanon	268	278	262	206	206	247	156	184	160	294
Liberia	259	246	174	184	273	264	222	153	103	86
Libya	32	67	64	52	46	62	38	24	22	60
Lithuania	131	130	115	87	123	147	136	84	53	105
Luxembourg	0	D	D	D	3	0	7	5	3	12
Macedonia	53	48	52	44	53	56	52	24	19	16
Madagascar	4	10	D	6	4	17	D	7	23	11
Malawi	12	20	14	14	20	23	4	4	6	17
Malaysia	86	87	62	48	62	69	59	39	17	33
Mali	105	125	78	87	110	120	123	62	145	346
Malta	13	5	3	3	4	3	6	D	D	4
Marshall Islands	39	74	38	41	39	58	44	47	15	27
Mauritania	70	45	30	32	38	115	107	87	101	356
Mauritius	18	17	9	17	17	19	17	8	21	43
Mexico	472,720	405,844	330,921	325,348	264,716	307,535	312,130	362,105	695,582	836,844
Micronesia, Federated States	123	107	90	100	140	129	101	70	49	61
Moldova	137	111	118	73	129	101	85	67	68	321
Mongolia	106	105	103	85	134	115	93	72	48	79
Montenegro	19	20	29	21	52	51	59	36	14	15
Morocco	263	259	188	274	212	262	154	153	379	738
Mozambique	5	D	4	4	6	3	7	D	D	16
Namibia	3	7	8	3	7	11	6	D	6	21
Nepal	505	595	614	795	733	844	445	217	478	1,618
Netherlands	376	361	317	250	316	341	338	187	229	442
New Zealand	137	139	134	122	203	186	190	138	50	115
Nicaragua	2,968	3,228	1,900	2,086	2,005	4,547	15,641	3,123	52,633	175,054
Niger	43	48	31	26	22	35	38	26	52	85
Nigeria	1,311	1,538	1,830	1,582	2,257	2,766	1,733	832	554	1,265
Norway	71	66	50	59	83	90	77	41	21	42
Oman	4	9	12	10	14	5	10	6	6	10
Pakistan	647	753	887	1,061	1,044	1,012	772	557	487	867
Palau	26	28	17	25	20	8	29	11	6	10
Panama	311	189	190	167	170	174	193	131	615	1,694
Paraguay	55	41	37	37	43	55	61	66	107	88
Peru	2,054	1,952	1,256	1,424	1,415	1,631	1,822	1,120	4,053	55,677
Philippines	1,571	1,390	1,018	897	1,060	1,327	1,077	787	791	1,557
Poland	633	548	605	438	522	468	433	393	143	444
Portugal	463	408	358	304	328	438	387	205	134	508
Qatar	22	22	25	21	31	17	20	6	4	4
Romania	1,070	1,244	777	2,870	1,753	1,736	1,146	774	4,596	7,114
Russia	572	511	495	450	653	1,137	1,422	885	4,336	22,301
Rwanda	75	59	48	36	35	63	63	45	92	112
Saint Kitts and Nevis	65	45	39	18	49	34	16	13	8	15
Saint Lucia	90	74	66	45	57	69	48	42	36	40
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	66	59	34	38	38	52	27	22	25	27
Samoa	43	23	16	37	30	49	33	24	11	21
Saudi Arabia	622	684	864	705	680	499	374	155	90	106
Senegal	243	201	156	352	197	203	158	120	753	2,854
Serbia	85	68	80	72	105	94	107	56	55	73
Serbia and Montenegro (former) ^[10]	66	58	29	21	85	16	12	10	X	X
Sierra Leone	173	133	86	81	128	133	142	90	145	221
Singapore	74	60	61	45	50	50	44	37	12	44
Slovakia	100	110	86	72	100	117	85	50	36	50
Slovenia	20	27	31	12	26	35	24	5	13	14
Somalia	475	499	1,002	590	528	328	173	157	154	1,301
South Africa	197	179	218	163	193	190	209	122	99	159
South Sudan	42	21	15	21	39	83	41	35	15	10
Soviet Union (former) ^[11]	91	64	19	23	35	24	18	9	X	X
Spain	2,140	1,200	1,191	953	1,359	1,624	1,700	1,094	927	1,845
Sri Lanka	227	198	220	134	179	331	563	296	123	386
Sudan	206	188	134	131	192	197	136	142	62	105
Suriname	18	14	14	11	37	34	15	9	6	47
Swaziland	3	5	10	D	3	4	D	D	4	3
Sweden	207	157	163	158	195	192	208	104	51	171
Switzerland	108	96	97	69	99	107	102	58	33	97
Syria	476	312	294	334	466	283	176	151	100	339
Taiwan	470	453	492	396	547	460	663	385	442	644
Tajikistan	36	39	41	21	22	42	37	27	43	426
Tanzania	104	158	77	54	51	59	45	38	26	51
Thailand	381	329	218	214	269	318	367	202	257	227
Togo	42	50	46	82	82	60	61	56	135	289
Tonga	59	58	46	55	63	44	67	46	11	17
Trinidad and Tobago	567	462	305	278	304	281	273	163	104	228
Tunisia	58	80	59	157	97	178	88	89	330	602
Turkey	371	367	343	335	463	654	766	385	1,638	15,998
Turkmenistan	13	32	53	52	68	41	40	D	3	8
Uganda	81	63	39	42	68	113	180	88	40	62
Ukraine	453	389	532	554	560	643	626	327	832	3,450
United Arab Emirates	28	45	38	29	35	38	34	19	12	31
United Kingdom	1,977	1,657	1,513	1,278	1,455	1,783	1,696	930	525	1,498
Uruguay	164	122	70	72	117	100	133	60	208	417
Uzbekistan	142	163	96	82	171	595	727	302	739	3,637
Venezuela	679	640	683	1,333	2,383	4,210	10,465	4,265	52,590	206,075
Vietnam	1,077	882	720	654	855	993	1,292	717	293	687
Yemen	112	116	120	83	526	155	103	66	64	138
Zambia	42	41	29	35	66	51	49	38	12	26
Zimbabwe	72	68	53	50	61	73	63	26	33	66
All other countries ^[12]	28	24	7	21	22	18	13	15	13	21
Unknown	842	689	418	467	1,065	2,831	1,465	1,304	1,293	1,149

Footnotes

D Data withheld to limit disclosure.

X Not applicable.

Notes: Data include CBP USBP apprehensions, CBP OFO inadmissibles, ICE Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) administrative arrests, and ICE ERO administrative arrests. CBP OFO inadmissibles in this table only include enforcement encounters, reflecting attempted unlawful entries into the United States.

Source: Office of Homeland Security Statistics.

Prior to 2016 reporting methodology limits data to one Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO) administrative arrest for a single person on a single day; beginning in 2016 the reporting methodology was revised to align with ICE ERO reporting, which may include multiple arrests on a single day. ↩ Back
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) U.S. Border Patrol (USBP) and CBP Office of Field Operations (OFO) data for 2020, 2021, and 2022 include encounters resulting in expulsions on public health grounds under U.S. Code Title 42 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. ↩ Back
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) U.S. Border Patrol (USBP) and CBP Office of Field Operations (OFO) data for 2020, 2021, and 2022 include encounters resulting in expulsions on public health grounds under U.S. Code Title 42 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. ↩ Back
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) U.S. Border Patrol (USBP) and CBP Office of Field Operations (OFO) data for 2020, 2021, and 2022 include encounters resulting in expulsions on public health grounds under U.S. Code Title 42 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. ↩ Back
Prior to 2016 reporting methodology limits data to one Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO) administrative arrest for a single person on a single day; beginning in 2016 the reporting methodology was revised to align with ICE ERO reporting, which may include multiple arrests on a single day. ↩ Back
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) U.S. Border Patrol (USBP) and CBP Office of Field Operations (OFO) data for 2020, 2021, and 2022 include encounters resulting in expulsions on public health grounds under U.S. Code Title 42 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. ↩ Back
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) U.S. Border Patrol (USBP) and CBP Office of Field Operations (OFO) data for 2020, 2021, and 2022 include encounters resulting in expulsions on public health grounds under U.S. Code Title 42 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. ↩ Back
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) U.S. Border Patrol (USBP) and CBP Office of Field Operations (OFO) data for 2020, 2021, and 2022 include encounters resulting in expulsions on public health grounds under U.S. Code Title 42 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. ↩ Back
Figures for Czechoslovakia (former), Serbia and Montenegro (former), and Soviet Union (former) for 2021 and onward are assigned to Unknown. ↩ Back
Figures for Czechoslovakia (former), Serbia and Montenegro (former), and Soviet Union (former) for 2021 and onward are assigned to Unknown. ↩ Back
Figures for Czechoslovakia (former), Serbia and Montenegro (former), and Soviet Union (former) for 2021 and onward are assigned to Unknown. ↩ Back
Includes countries with fewer than 10 noncitizen apprehensions or encounters per year. ↩ Back

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About Our Data

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Table 34. Title 42 Expulsions and Noncitizen Apprehensions by Region and Country of Nationality: Fiscal Years 2013 to 2022

By Region of Nationality

By Country of Nationality

Footnotes

Data and Reports by Topic

Key Metrics

About Our Data

About OHSS

Table 34. Title 42 Expulsions and Noncitizen Apprehensions by Region and Country of Nationality: Fiscal Years 2013 to 2022

Accordion Content 1

By Region of Nationality

Accordion Content 2

By Country of Nationality

Accordion Content 3

Footnotes