The 2019 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics is a compendium of tables that provide data on foreign nationals who are granted lawful permanent residence (i.e., immigrants who receive a “green card”), admitted as temporary nonimmigrants, granted asylum or refugee status, or are naturalized. The Yearbook also presents data on immigration enforcement actions, including apprehensions and arrests, removals, and returns.
Region of Residence | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|
Total | 77,643,267 | 81,279,692 | 81,563,139 |
Africa | 596,239 | 623,170 | 738,089 |
Asia | 13,656,227 | 13,830,304 | 14,561,498 |
Europe | 16,337,418 | 17,195,903 | 17,494,314 |
North America | 37,086,441 | 41,884,587 | 40,067,767 |
Oceania | 1,862,111 | 1,943,760 | 1,913,303 |
South America | 5,523,338 | 5,693,726 | 6,575,816 |
Unknown | 2,581,493 | 108,242 | 212,352 |
Country2 of Residence | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|
Total | 77,643,267 | 81,279,692 | 81,563,139 |
Afghanistan | 3,375 | 3,216 | 3,690 |
Albania | 12,736 | 15,952 | 20,012 |
Algeria | 10,883 | 11,467 | 14,120 |
American Samoa | 398 | 883 | 1,910 |
Andorra | 1,796 | 2,363 | 2,578 |
Angola | 8,381 | 7,674 | 7,786 |
Anguilla | 861 | 1,140 | 2,208 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 13,842 | 13,926 | 19,015 |
Argentina | 883,432 | 854,089 | 990,913 |
Armenia | 9,006 | 8,822 | 15,597 |
Aruba | 8,843 | 20,068 | 26,196 |
Australia | 1,492,322 | 1,550,053 | 1,517,025 |
Austria | 222,096 | 226,141 | 227,369 |
Azerbaijan | 6,385 | 6,690 | 8,823 |
Bahamas | 273,020 | 264,989 | 323,779 |
Bahrain | 9,082 | 9,796 | 9,985 |
Bangladesh | 32,104 | 35,217 | 38,020 |
Barbados | 52,797 | 47,644 | 72,502 |
Belarus | 15,581 | 16,967 | 23,448 |
Belgium | 314,493 | 334,657 | 330,646 |
Belize | 25,744 | 25,759 | 34,290 |
Benin | 2,461 | 2,323 | 2,544 |
Bermuda | 85,695 | 102,162 | 107,168 |
Bhutan | 973 | 959 | 1,132 |
Bolivia | 68,700 | 65,072 | 82,553 |
Bonaire | 342 | 670 | 1,831 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 8,816 | 9,326 | 10,371 |
Botswana | 2,488 | 2,512 | 3,061 |
Brazil | 1,842,389 | 2,066,562 | 2,409,103 |
Brunei | 1,479 | 1,589 | 1,694 |
Bulgaria | 35,382 | 34,203 | 41,381 |
Burkina Faso | 4,393 | 3,951 | 4,788 |
Burma | 10,520 | 10,460 | 12,141 |
Burundi | 2,479 | 1,830 | 2,013 |
Cabo Verde | 5,388 | 4,890 | 5,058 |
Cambodia | 4,731 | 5,521 | 7,883 |
Cameroon | 12,301 | 10,640 | 9,228 |
Canada3 | 11,650,520 | 13,819,363 | 14,047,574 |
Cayman Islands | 32,475 | 48,858 | 84,844 |
Central African Republic | 526 | 449 | 1,246 |
Chad | 1,039 | 841 | 1,095 |
Chile | 402,820 | 438,319 | 477,911 |
China, People's Republic | 2,797,474 | 2,829,872 | 2,972,508 |
Christmas Island | 25 | 24 | 33 |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands | 32 | 35 | 55 |
Colombia | 896,087 | 894,320 | 1,081,551 |
Comoros | 209 | 201 | 223 |
Congo, Democratic Republic | 6,712 | 7,112 | 8,351 |
Congo, Republic | 1,524 | 1,414 | 1,665 |
Cook Islands | 78 | 66 | 111 |
Costa Rica | 306,038 | 299,825 | 375,174 |
Cote d'Ivoire | 7,346 | 7,858 | 9,182 |
Croatia | 26,403 | 26,524 | 33,964 |
Cuba | 89,794 | 101,502 | 110,998 |
Curacao | 6,726 | 13,514 | 24,194 |
Cyprus | 9,602 | 10,387 | 13,202 |
Czechia | 127,704 | 137,367 | 143,277 |
Denmark | 356,969 | 365,044 | 343,807 |
Djibouti | 1,355 | 414 | 414 |
Dominica | 7,127 | 6,798 | 7,370 |
Dominican Republic | 368,561 | 390,659 | 506,009 |
Ecuador | 448,642 | 469,185 | 489,443 |
Egypt | 66,525 | 69,864 | 88,720 |
El Salvador | 189,626 | 198,390 | 240,041 |
Equatorial Guinea | 1,461 | 1,571 | 1,742 |
Eritrea | 2,898 | 1,095 | 799 |
Estonia | 25,976 | 26,220 | 27,829 |
Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) | 758 | 1,044 | 2,195 |
Ethiopia | 18,366 | 19,075 | 21,526 |
Falkland Islands | 58 | 123 | 139 |
Faroe Islands | 306 | 395 | 455 |
Fiji | 9,319 | 9,282 | 10,274 |
Finland | 162,544 | 161,097 | 159,677 |
France | 1,935,156 | 2,108,150 | 2,174,749 |
French Guiana | 943 | 1,632 | 2,415 |
French Polynesia | 2,107 | 5,552 | 10,561 |
Gabon | 2,508 | 2,338 | 2,767 |
Gambia | 1,667 | 1,816 | 2,163 |
Georgia | 5,449 | 9,046 | 12,996 |
Germany | 2,255,447 | 2,318,139 | 2,256,706 |
Ghana | 21,148 | 26,253 | 34,780 |
Gibraltar | 975 | 1,577 | 1,915 |
Greece | 89,572 | 94,907 | 95,040 |
Greenland | 151 | 217 | 230 |
Grenada | 10,655 | 9,811 | 13,436 |
Guadeloupe | 4,127 | 8,199 | 11,401 |
Guam | 3,212 | 4,577 | 4,813 |
Guatemala | 279,114 | 272,923 | 325,456 |
Guernsey | 58 | 61 | 74 |
Guinea | 2,844 | 2,351 | 2,858 |
Guinea-Bissau | 303 | 283 | 338 |
Guyana | 42,079 | 40,021 | 55,789 |
Haiti | 126,002 | 95,157 | 132,437 |
Holy See | 223 | 260 | 294 |
Honduras | 210,580 | 206,411 | 235,944 |
Hong Kong | 118,821 | 136,870 | 164,497 |
Hungary | 97,709 | 102,992 | 113,010 |
Iceland | 66,917 | 75,119 | 70,391 |
India | 1,707,616 | 1,779,540 | 2,029,505 |
Indonesia | 118,813 | 119,070 | 145,947 |
Iran | 16,842 | 7,280 | 5,275 |
Iraq | 15,792 | 13,374 | 15,331 |
Ireland | 525,432 | 585,639 | 580,687 |
Isle of Man | 109 | 149 | 255 |
Israel | 370,568 | 402,424 | 471,281 |
Italy | 1,205,769 | 1,271,286 | 1,236,518 |
Jamaica | 257,643 | 256,376 | 355,562 |
Japan | 3,795,307 | 3,756,648 | 3,859,454 |
Jersey | 77 | 79 | 104 |
Jordan | 40,210 | 39,155 | 43,351 |
Kazakhstan | 23,489 | 24,596 | 31,361 |
Kenya | 27,724 | 30,156 | 40,201 |
Kiribati | 954 | 853 | 764 |
Korea, North | 266 | 542 | 762 |
Korea, South | 2,428,027 | 2,477,591 | 2,286,965 |
Kosovo | 5,031 | 5,157 | 6,869 |
Kuwait | 57,346 | 57,126 | 62,122 |
Kyrgyzstan | 1,819 | 3,394 | 4,574 |
Laos | 2,398 | 2,125 | 2,663 |
Latvia | 24,648 | 24,636 | 24,487 |
Lebanon | 38,523 | 35,076 | 39,673 |
Lesotho | 562 | 597 | 651 |
Liberia | 3,645 | 3,508 | 4,118 |
Libya | 1,242 | 774 | 746 |
Liechtenstein | 2,209 | 2,350 | 2,506 |
Lithuania | 20,173 | 38,265 | 38,750 |
Luxembourg | 18,447 | 23,200 | 26,480 |
Macau | 4,485 | 4,568 | 4,535 |
Madagascar | 1,523 | 1,561 | 2,090 |
Malawi | 2,539 | 2,259 | 2,662 |
Malaysia | 81,337 | 83,069 | 94,911 |
Maldives | 559 | 437 | 532 |
Mali | 3,510 | 3,561 | 4,067 |
Malta | 7,042 | 8,053 | 9,325 |
Marshall Islands | 265 | 303 | 356 |
Martinique | 3,920 | 6,467 | 10,197 |
Mauritania | 1,116 | 846 | 1,428 |
Mauritius | 5,643 | 5,993 | 7,404 |
Mayotte | 40 | 48 | 84 |
Mexico | 19,140,031 | 20,990,914 | 21,387,861 |
Micronesia, Federated States | 830 | 1,503 | 1,409 |
Moldova | 10,777 | 10,132 | 11,420 |
Monaco | 2,974 | 3,942 | 5,391 |
Mongolia | 13,578 | 13,561 | 17,781 |
Montserrat | 210 | 261 | 444 |
Morocco | 27,740 | 25,738 | 33,178 |
Mozambique | 2,157 | 2,495 | 2,853 |
Namibia | 2,271 | 2,331 | 3,010 |
Nauru | 168 | 182 | 200 |
Nepal | 30,462 | 25,977 | 33,691 |
Netherlands | 782,564 | 832,087 | 820,626 |
Netherlands Antilles (former) | 1,609 | 2,325 | 2,252 |
New Caledonia | 596 | 907 | 1,289 |
New Zealand | 344,022 | 361,814 | 354,823 |
Nicaragua | 70,525 | 67,418 | 75,838 |
Niger | 1,674 | 1,688 | 1,693 |
Nigeria | 148,116 | 158,712 | 163,045 |
Niue | 25 | 31 | 37 |
Norfolk Island | 37 | 40 | 50 |
North Macedonia (formerly Macedonia) | 9,560 | 9,244 | 10,703 |
Northern Mariana Islands | 601 | 787 | 517 |
Norway | 309,685 | 308,273 | 295,312 |
Oman | 10,458 | 11,642 | 12,355 |
Pakistan | 95,740 | 96,566 | 100,336 |
Palau | 312 | 343 | 297 |
Panama | 165,034 | 168,069 | 223,198 |
Papua New Guinea | 962 | 882 | 1,490 |
Paraguay | 29,826 | 32,907 | 37,627 |
Peru | 299,504 | 292,551 | 377,180 |
Philippines | 392,876 | 374,584 | 461,856 |
Pitcairn Islands | 25 | 75 | 109 |
Poland | 182,497 | 194,991 | 250,990 |
Portugal | 163,851 | 172,850 | 168,906 |
Puerto Rico | 1,098 | 990 | 898 |
Qatar | 29,072 | 34,202 | 39,484 |
Reunion | 1,201 | 1,565 | 2,122 |
Romania | 84,721 | 87,628 | 108,968 |
Russia | 222,767 | 182,450 | 278,210 |
Rwanda | 4,871 | 5,620 | 7,201 |
Saint Barthelemy | 80 | 57 | 114 |
Saint Helena | 38 | 60 | 82 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 10,959 | 10,427 | 14,200 |
Saint Lucia | 14,897 | 14,124 | 19,240 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 103 | 151 | 197 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 9,630 | 8,995 | 10,499 |
Samoa | 1,862 | 2,143 | 2,740 |
San Marino | 724 | 787 | 794 |
Sao Tome and Principe | 114 | 120 | 96 |
Saudi Arabia | 177,409 | 171,933 | 175,387 |
Senegal | 8,208 | 7,729 | 10,479 |
Serbia and Montenegro (former) | 25,729 | 9,047 | 9,456 |
Seychelles | 322 | 416 | 560 |
Sierra Leone | 2,916 | 2,530 | 2,932 |
Singapore | 167,012 | 182,389 | 202,175 |
Sint Maarten | 2,082 | 3,029 | 5,426 |
Slovakia | 55,499 | 58,300 | 62,806 |
Slovenia | 26,365 | 28,604 | 31,273 |
Solomon Islands | 284 | 267 | 319 |
Somalia | 281 | 258 | 180 |
South Africa | 116,332 | 127,809 | 161,916 |
South Sudan | 397 | 461 | 562 |
Spain | 1,011,449 | 1,051,944 | 1,071,264 |
Sri Lanka | 23,556 | 21,504 | 22,801 |
Sudan | 3,206 | 3,091 | 2,912 |
Suriname | 10,580 | 10,382 | 15,102 |
Sweden | 573,366 | 571,898 | 506,259 |
Switzerland | 478,490 | 508,707 | 520,013 |
Syria | 6,199 | 3,591 | 2,130 |
Taiwan | 501,448 | 522,519 | 523,492 |
Tajikistan | 1,901 | 1,730 | 1,963 |
Tanzania | 6,196 | 6,463 | 7,724 |
Thailand | 100,680 | 98,770 | 127,912 |
Timor-Leste | 252 | 229 | 317 |
Togo | 2,537 | 2,556 | 2,896 |
Tokelau | 50 | 46 | 42 |
Tonga | 3,146 | 2,334 | 3,102 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 154,947 | 131,990 | 209,918 |
Tunisia | 11,367 | 10,860 | 12,475 |
Turkey | 178,174 | 155,838 | 188,781 |
Turkmenistan | 1,401 | 1,222 | 1,253 |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 10,059 | 14,830 | 23,124 |
Tuvalu | 169 | 174 | 194 |
Uganda | 10,030 | 11,250 | 14,120 |
Ukraine | 98,838 | 94,817 | 118,332 |
United Arab Emirates | 90,245 | 114,630 | 142,420 |
United Kingdom | 4,731,766 | 5,053,927 | 5,220,617 |
United States4 | 3,471,882 | 4,234,510 | 978,618 |
Uruguay | 76,009 | 79,529 | 94,873 |
Uzbekistan | 8,450 | 8,327 | 10,122 |
Vanuatu | 275 | 302 | 389 |
Venezuela | 522,269 | 449,034 | 461,217 |
Vietnam | 112,524 | 115,592 | 135,911 |
Virgin Islands, British | 28,775 | 25,249 | 47,369 |
Virgin Islands, U.S. | 317 | 420 | 715 |
Wallis and Futuna | 35 | 302 | 394 |
Western Sahara | 178 | 150 | 201 |
Yemen | 2,392 | 1,038 | 921 |
Zambia | 4,619 | 4,592 | 5,314 |
Zimbabwe | 7,961 | 8,107 | 10,425 |
Unknown | 2,581,493 | 108,242 | 212,352 |
1 Beginning in 2010 the number of I-94 nonimmigrant admissions greatly exceeds totals reported in previous years due to a more complete count of land admissions.
2 Includes countries and territories/dependencies.
3 The number of I-94 nonimmigrant admissions beginning in 2013 greatly exceeds totals reported in previous years due to a more complete count of Canadian air and sea admissions.
4 United States includes nonimmigrants who self-report that they reside in the United States.
Notes: Admissions represent counts of events (i.e., arrivals) not unique individuals. Multiple entries of an individual on the same day are counted as one admission. The majority of short-term admissions from Canada and Mexico are excluded.
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security.